Deploy SonarQube Server

Hi, habrozhiteli!


In this guide I want to set out a step-by-step setup for deploying a platform for continuous analysis and measurement of code quality. There are a lot of similar articles on the network, but I want to highlight only the main thing so that all newcomers can deal with it the first time.


You already learned the wiki, right?


And before we get started


I want you to decide which version to implement, because with each update more and more plugins become paid, which, of course, will affect financial costs or functionality.


In general - follow this link and see for yourself: plugin version matrix


According to the documentation, it is recommended to keep the server and database on different machines.


But in the sandbox you can also train on one.


So. I work with virtual machines. Prepared 2 pieces, or rather raised one and made a duplicate of it.


Ubuntu server 18.04.3 LTS was at my fingertips.


You can change the name and ip easily and simply using these commands:


::: change hostname :::


$ hostnamectl set-hostname sonarapp sudo nano /etc/hostname sudo nano /etc/hosts 

::: change ip ubuntu :::


 sudo nano /etc/netplan/01-eth0.yaml 

There, find the familiar lines and change the parameters of the machine name and IP address.


And what should happen:


Sonar app server [SonarApp]
user: admin
IP: 192.168.0.15
Platform: Ubuntu server 18.04.3 LTS [8 cores, 16GB of RAM, 20Gb + 50Gb (/ opt) disk space]


Sonar database [SonarDB]
user: admin
IP: 192.168.0.16
Platform: Ubuntu server 18.04.3 LTS [8 cores, 16GB of RAM, 20Gb + 100Gb disk space]


Directly start work.


We go to the first wheelbarrow - 192.168.0.15 (SonarApp) NOT under root, but under our own admin account. Those lines that begin with the $ character are terminal input, and the rest is what we’ll edit in the files or what should be received on the output (information output)



::: Install open-jdk11 :::


 $ sudo apt-get install openjdk-11-jdk 

::: change java PATH :::


 $ nano ~/.bash_profile export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin/java export PATH=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin:$PATH 

::: Download and configure SonarQube :::


Download the SonarQube installer files archive.


 $ wget https://binaries.sonarsource.com/Distribution/sonarqube/sonarqube-7.9.1.zip 

Install unzip by running:


 # apt-get -y install unzip 

Unzip the archive using the following command


 $ sudo unzip sonarqube-7.9.1.zip -d /opt 

Rename the directory


 $ sudo mv /opt/sonarqube-7.9.1 /opt/sonarqube 

Add Sonar User and Privileges


Create a user named sonar and make it the owner of the /opt/sonarqubedirectory


 $ sudo adduser sonar $ sudo passwd sonar $ sudo chown -R sonar:sonar /opt/sonarqube 

Continuation configure SonarQube


 $ sudo nano /opt/sonarqube/conf/sonar.properties sonar.web.host=192.168.0.15 sonar.jdbc.username=sonar sonar.jdbc.password=sonar # sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/username sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://192.168.0.16/sonar sonar.web.javaAdditionalOpts=-server 

Create a file /etc/systemd/system/sonarqube.service and past the following content on to the file


 [Unit] Description=SonarQube service After=syslog.target network.target [Service] Type=simple User=sonar Group=sonar PermissionsStartOnly=true ExecStart=/bin/nohup java -Xms32m -Xmx32m -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -jar /opt/sonarqube/lib/sonar-application-7.9.1.jar StandardOutput=syslog LimitNOFILE=65536 LimitNPROC=8192 TimeoutStartSec=5 Restart=always [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 

Start and enable sonarqube


 $ sudo systemctl start sonarqube $ sudo systemctl enable sonarqube 

To check if the service is running, run:


 $ sudo systemctl status sonarqube 

Log:


 tail -f /opt/sonarqube/logs/sonar.log 

Now connect to the second car


192.168.0.16 (SonarDB) under our good admin.


::: Installing the Database :::


Install the PostgreSQL repository.


 $ sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ `lsb_release -cs`-pgdg main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list' $ wget -q https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc -O - | sudo apt-key add - 

Install the PostgreSQL database server by running:


 $ sudo apt-get -y install postgresql postgresql-contrib 

Start PostgreSQL server and enable it to start automatically at boot time by running:


 $ sudo systemctl start postgresql $ sudo systemctl enable postgresql 

Change the password for the default PostgreSQL user


 $ sudo passwd postgres 

Switch to the postgres user.


 $ su - postgres 

Switch to the PostgreSQL shell.


 $ psql 

::: Configure PostgreSQL :::


Set a password for the newly created user for SonarQube database.


 CREATE ROLE sonar WITH PASSWORD 'sonar'; SELECT rolname FROM pg_roles; alter role sonar login; SELECT pg_reload_conf(); Create a new database for PostgreSQL database by running: create database sonar owner sonar; 

Exit from the psql shell:


 '\q' 

::: Move Databases PostgreSQL :::


Stop PostgreSQL service


 $ service postgresql stop # or $ /usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/pg_ctl stop -D /var/lib/postgresql/10/main 

Change data directory.


 $ psql 

 # show data_directory; /var/lib/postgresql/10/main 

 $ sudo rsync -av /var/lib/postgresql /opt/sonardb $ sudo mv /var/lib/postgresql/*/main /var/lib/postgresql/*/main.bak $ sudo nano /etc/postgresql/*/main/postgresql.conf # change location for new data_directory. data_directory = '/opt/sonardb/postgresql/10/main' listen_addresses = '*' 

Change check


 $ sudo -u postgres psql 

 # show data_directory; ______________________ /opt/sonardb/postgresql/10/main # \q 

And also need to check system parameters. They can be added to the /etc/sysctl.conf file or entered in the terminal:


 sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144 sysctl -w fs.file-max=65536 ulimit -n 65536 ulimit -u 4096 

To check the availability of the database, connect to 192.168.0.15 and type:


 $ psql -h 192.168.0.16 -p 5432 -U sonar 

That's all. To make sure that everything works, go to the browser (make sure that the 192.168.XX network is accessible from yours or use links).


We’ll dial 192.168.0.15:9000 and you should be greeted with an authorization window.
Login: admin
Password: admin
This is the default admin account.



Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/474140/


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